Pay and working patterns differ enormously between local and long-haul driving, so it helps to understand the basics before you compare specific postings. Here's what commonly comes up in Canadian trucking jobs:

  • Local and regional routes that get you home most nights or weekends
  • Long-haul routes that can pay by the mile rather than by the hour
  • A Class 1 or AZ licence, depending on the province, for larger trucks
  • Mandatory entry-level training before you can be licensed to drive certain classes
  • Steady hiring as experienced drivers retire and carriers look for replacements

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What truck driving jobs look like in Canada

"Truck driver" covers a wide range of jobs: local delivery in a straight truck or cube van, regional routes that get you home regularly, and long-haul driving that can keep you away for days or weeks at a time. Each type suits a different lifestyle and pays differently.

Freight type also matters. General freight, refrigerated loads, tanker work and oversized loads each come with their own requirements and, often, their own pay scale.

Local and regional driving pay

  • Local city delivery driver: typically around $22–$28 an hour, depending on the province, the vehicle class and the employer.
  • Regional driver: often paid on a salary or day-rate basis, typically in the range of $60,000–$75,000 a year, usually with more nights at home than long-haul work.

At, say, $24 an hour across a 44-hour week, that works out to roughly $1,056 before deductions, before any overtime is added.

Long-haul driving pay

Long-haul pay is often structured by the mile rather than by the hour, which means your take-home pay depends heavily on how many miles you're actually dispatched each week rather than a fixed hourly figure.

Taken across a full year, long-haul drivers typically earn somewhere in the region of $65,000–$95,000, with experienced drivers on specialized freight, such as tanker or oversized loads, often at the higher end of that range or beyond it.

Getting your Class 1 or AZ licence

To drive the larger trucks used in most long-haul and much regional work, you'll need a Class 1 or AZ licence, depending on the province, since the exact naming and licensing structure isn't the same everywhere in Canada.

Requirements and testing are set provincially, so check directly with your provincial licensing authority for what applies where you live rather than assuming it matches a neighbouring province.

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Mandatory entry-level training

Most provinces now require a mandatory entry-level training program before you can be licensed to drive certain classes of truck, covering both in-class instruction and behind-the-wheel training with a certified instructor or school.

The exact structure, and which licence classes it applies to, varies by province, so confirm the current requirement with your provincial authority before choosing a training provider.

Local vs long-haul: which suits you

Local and regional driving generally means a more predictable schedule and more time at home, often at a lower headline income than long-haul work. Long-haul can pay more over a year but means extended time away from home, sleeping in the truck, and a schedule built around delivery windows rather than a fixed shift.

Neither option is automatically better. It comes down to what matters more to you: predictability or total earning potential.

Home time and life on the road

For long-haul work, ask specifically about home time before you accept a position, since "home most weekends" and "home every few weeks" describe very different jobs even if the pay looks similar on paper.

Rest periods and hours of service rules apply to commercial drivers and are enforced through logbooks or electronic logging devices, with the details varying depending on the type of driving and the jurisdiction you're operating in.

Why the industry keeps hiring

A significant share of the current driving workforce is approaching retirement, and carriers are consistently looking for newer drivers to take over routes as long-serving drivers step back. This is one of the more stable areas of hiring in the sector.

That said, steady hiring doesn't mean every posting is a good one, so it's still worth comparing pay, equipment and home time carefully rather than taking the first offer.

Benefits: group insurance and RRSP matching

Larger carriers commonly offer group insurance, often including extended health and dental, along with RRSP matching after a qualifying period on staff. Owner-operator arrangements work differently, since you're typically responsible for your own benefits and truck-related costs.

Ask whether a posting is for a company driver or an owner-operator role, since the pay structure and what's included can differ substantially between the two.

What comes off your paycheque

As with any employee role, pay advertised for company drivers is the gross rate, before income tax, CPP contributions and EI premiums come off. Owner-operators handle their expenses and remittances differently, so the comparison with a company driver's hourly or annual rate isn't always direct.

Truck insurance, winter driving and equipment

Winter driving conditions are a real factor in Canadian trucking, and carriers vary in how they handle route planning, chain-up requirements and rest during severe weather. Ask how a prospective employer handles winter routes before you commit to a long-haul position.

If you're considering an owner-operator role, commercial truck insurance, maintenance and fuel are significant costs that need to be weighed against the per-mile or per-load pay on offer.

Reading a driving job offer properly

Look past the headline number on a posting. Ask whether pay is per mile, per hour or a flat day rate, how home time is actually scheduled, what equipment you'd be driving, and whether waiting time, loading and unloading are paid separately.

A high per-mile rate on paper can work out to less than expected if the routes are short or dispatch is inconsistent, so ask for a realistic weekly or monthly estimate rather than just the rate itself.

Before you accept: quick checklist

  1. Confirm whether pay is hourly, per mile or a flat rate, and get a realistic weekly estimate
  2. Check which licence class and provincial requirements apply to the role
  3. Ask about mandatory entry-level training and whether the employer supports it
  4. Get clear on home time before accepting a long-haul position
  5. Ask whether the role is company-employed or owner-operator
  6. Check when group insurance and RRSP matching start, if offered
  7. Ask how winter routes and severe weather are handled
  8. Compare the total package across more than one offer before deciding

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